If your standby database is out of sync or if there is a missing archive log file , we can recover the standby database using the Incremental Level 1 Backup .
Check what is the current scn on the standby database
SQL>select current_scn from v$database;
CURRENT_SCN
-----------
9449462486
Use this scn to take the incremental Level 1 backup from the Primary database so that all the changes from the last applied archive can be captured from Primary.
RMAN> backup incremental from scn 9449462486 database format '/u02/inc_backup_%U';
Transfer these backups to the standby site suppose you are transferring it to the directory /u02/ in standby .
Now login to RMAN and catalog these incremental backup files.
RMAN> catalog start with '/u02/';
Now recover the standby database using the noredo option to apply only incremental backups.
RMAN> recover database noredo;
RMAN will apply only incremental backups to the standby database.
Then switch the redo log file on the primary database and apply it on the standby side:
# On the primary side
SQL>alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
#On the standby side
SQL>recover standby database;
Check what is the current scn on the standby database
SQL>select current_scn from v$database;
CURRENT_SCN
-----------
9449462486
Use this scn to take the incremental Level 1 backup from the Primary database so that all the changes from the last applied archive can be captured from Primary.
RMAN> backup incremental from scn 9449462486 database format '/u02/inc_backup_%U';
Transfer these backups to the standby site suppose you are transferring it to the directory /u02/ in standby .
Now login to RMAN and catalog these incremental backup files.
RMAN> catalog start with '/u02/';
Now recover the standby database using the noredo option to apply only incremental backups.
RMAN> recover database noredo;
RMAN will apply only incremental backups to the standby database.
Then switch the redo log file on the primary database and apply it on the standby side:
# On the primary side
SQL>alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
#On the standby side
SQL>recover standby database;
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